Korero
Cliff Whiting, Artist
About the Work
This
work
is
a
relatively
early
example
of
Cliff
Whiting's
pioneering
of
the
fusion
of
traditional
Māori
carving
and
contemporary
art
that
reached
its
zenith
in
the
decoration
of
the
marae
Te
Hono
ki
Hawaiki,
at
Te
Papa
Tongarewa,
Wellington.
One of the group of young artists deeply influenced by Gordon Tovey when he was the Education Department's national art supervisor, Whiting inevitably became a teacher. Later, as a member of the Māori Advisory Board of the New Zealand Historic Places Trust, he was responsible for conservation work on many marae and for insisting on the importance of marae tikanga in the maintenance of art forms such as whakairo and raranga. His own work demonstrates that he has always practiced what he preaches.
This carving was first reproduced in the Māori arts and culture magazine Te Ao Hou. The page layout would have been arranged by Gordon Walters, the magazine's designer. Notwithstanding its obvious traditional Māori references, Korero is also in some respects a piece of high modernist sculpture with echoes of sculptures by Barbara Hepworth and even Henry Moore. This could be an instance of Māori looking at art with Pakeha eyes. PS
As its title Korero implies, this work invites thought and talk. It is a symbol that echoes through the heart of Māori culture in which oratory, often reciprocated ceremoniously, is highly valued. Its asymmetrical form, markedly Māori, can also 'speak' of two sides of existence: the physical and the spiritual that in reo Māori is termed 'wairua'. Its beaked mouth, manaia-like, also makes stylised reference to birds and other animals that all have their place within Māori cosmology, encouraging our sustainable interaction with our natural environment. The two-sidedness of Korero can also promote communication and mutual respect between Māori and Pakeha, along with positive reciprocity amongst all cultures.
Although korero can also mean less formal conversation, we have placed this work under the theme of 'Whai mana' acknowledging its contemporary role in a long line of rakau whakairo (carving) and whaikorero (formal speeches) that have expressed the mana of Māori people for generations. Like this form, korero need not be over-complicated. It can come to us without excessive polish yet with beautiful form, carrying a message that is universally understood. JD
(from Te Huringa text, http://www.fletchercollection.co.nz/exhibition/turning-points/category4/cliff-whiting.php)
One of the group of young artists deeply influenced by Gordon Tovey when he was the Education Department's national art supervisor, Whiting inevitably became a teacher. Later, as a member of the Māori Advisory Board of the New Zealand Historic Places Trust, he was responsible for conservation work on many marae and for insisting on the importance of marae tikanga in the maintenance of art forms such as whakairo and raranga. His own work demonstrates that he has always practiced what he preaches.
This carving was first reproduced in the Māori arts and culture magazine Te Ao Hou. The page layout would have been arranged by Gordon Walters, the magazine's designer. Notwithstanding its obvious traditional Māori references, Korero is also in some respects a piece of high modernist sculpture with echoes of sculptures by Barbara Hepworth and even Henry Moore. This could be an instance of Māori looking at art with Pakeha eyes. PS
As its title Korero implies, this work invites thought and talk. It is a symbol that echoes through the heart of Māori culture in which oratory, often reciprocated ceremoniously, is highly valued. Its asymmetrical form, markedly Māori, can also 'speak' of two sides of existence: the physical and the spiritual that in reo Māori is termed 'wairua'. Its beaked mouth, manaia-like, also makes stylised reference to birds and other animals that all have their place within Māori cosmology, encouraging our sustainable interaction with our natural environment. The two-sidedness of Korero can also promote communication and mutual respect between Māori and Pakeha, along with positive reciprocity amongst all cultures.
Although korero can also mean less formal conversation, we have placed this work under the theme of 'Whai mana' acknowledging its contemporary role in a long line of rakau whakairo (carving) and whaikorero (formal speeches) that have expressed the mana of Māori people for generations. Like this form, korero need not be over-complicated. It can come to us without excessive polish yet with beautiful form, carrying a message that is universally understood. JD
(from Te Huringa text, http://www.fletchercollection.co.nz/exhibition/turning-points/category4/cliff-whiting.php)
Measurements
Image: 1030 x 405mm
Media
wood
Description
Bas relief carving of a maori figure
Credit Line
Collection of the Sarjeant Gallery Te Whare o Rehua Whanganui. Purchased with a grant from the Peter Stuyvesant Foundation, 1973.
Collection Type
Permanent collection
Acquisition Date
10 Apr 1973
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Accession Number:
1973/3/2